RIDDEN OUT |
Finishing a race without rider urging him to do his utmost. |
RUNG |
A class level on condition ladder. |
LOCK |
Slang for a "sure thing" winner. |
SADDLE CLOTH |
Cloth under the saddle on which number denoting post position is displayed. |
SCALE OF WEIGHTS: |
Fixed weights to be carried by horses in a race according to age, distance, sex, and time of year. |
SCRATCH |
To be taken out of a race. |
SHADOW ROLL |
Usually a lamb's wool roll half way up the horse's face to keep him from seeing his own shadow. |
SHOW |
Third position at the finish. |
SILKS |
See colors. |
SLOPPY |
A track that is wet on surface with firm bottom. |
SLOW |
A track with some moisture in it that is not fast, between good and heavy. |
STARTING GATE |
Mechanical device with stalls for horses to stand in until the starter releases the doors in front to begin the race. |
STEADIED |
A horse being taken in hand by his rider, usually because of being in close quarters |
STICK |
A jockey's whip also called a bat. |
STICKERS |
Calks on shoes which give a horse better traction in mud or on soft tracks. |
STIFF |
A ride in which the jockey deliberately strangles his mount, particularly for the purposes of darkening its form. |
STOOPER |
An individual who collects discarded pari-mutuel tickets with the hope of finding an un-cashed winner. |
STRETCH |
Final straight portion of the racetrack to the finish. |
STRETCH RUNNER |
Horse who finishes fast in the stretch. |
STRETCH TURN |
Bend of track into homestretch. |
TAKEN UP |
A horse pulled up sharply by his rider because of being in close quarters. |
TAKE (or TAKEOUT) |
Commission deducted from mutuel pools which s shared by the track and local and state glinksning bodies in the form of tax. |
TONGUE STRAP OR TIE |
Cloth or rubber strap used to tie down a horse's tongue to prevent it from choking in a race or workout. |
TOUT |
Person who professes to have, and sells, advance information on a race. |
TRACK RECORD |
Fastest time for a distance at a particular track. |
TURF COURSE |
Grass course. |
UNDERLAY |
A horse racing at longer odds than he should. |
UNDER WRAPS |
Horse under stout restraint in a race or workout. |
WARMING UP |
Galloping horse on way to post. |
WASHY |
Horse breaking out in nervous sweat before race, sometimes to the point it will be dripping from his belly. |
Water Skiing |
occurs when a jockey leans well back in the saddle forcing his feet in front of him in order to hold the horse back. |
Whip |
Instrument, usually of leather, with which rider strikes horse to increase his speed. |
Win |
Cross the finish line first. |